Skilled PR190
Skilled Nominated Visa (subclass 190)
Points-tested permanent visa with state/territory nomination.
Best for: Applicants with a nominated occupation and a realistic state strategy who want PR and can meet state criteria.
PermanentPoints-testedNomination
Core conditions: Eligible occupation and skills assessment pathway / EOI + invitation process
Cost planning: Plan with a range, not a single number (government + evidence + testing costs)
Last updated: 2026-02-23
Draft only. Verify current requirements, costs, and policy changes before acting.
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Skilled Regional491
Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa (subclass 491)
Points-tested regional provisional visa via state nomination or eligible family sponsorship, with later PR pathway potential.
Best for: Applicants open to regional Australia and using regional strategy to improve invitation competitiveness.
ProvisionalPoints-testedNominationRegional
Core conditions: Eligible occupation and skills assessment pathway / EOI + invitation process
Cost planning: Usually similar planning basket to 190, but strategy costs vary by relocation and regional setup
Last updated: 2026-02-23
Draft only. Verify current requirements, costs, and policy changes before acting.
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Employer Sponsored482
Employer Sponsored Temporary Pathway (subclass 482 family)
Employer-sponsored temporary work visa pathway often used as an Australia entry route and potential bridge to long-term options.
Best for: Applicants with a real employer sponsor opportunity and a role that matches occupation and salary requirements.
Temporary
Core conditions: Sponsoring employer and eligible role / Occupation / skills / salary / stream requirements
Cost planning: Highly stream and employer dependent; model as a range
Last updated: 2026-02-23
Draft only. Verify current requirements, costs, and policy changes before acting.
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Employer Sponsored186
Employer Nomination Scheme Visa (subclass 186)
Employer-sponsored permanent residency pathway for eligible skilled workers.
Best for: Applicants with a committed employer sponsor and a profile that fits an eligible 186 stream.
Permanent
Core conditions: Eligible stream and employer nomination / Occupation / qualifications / experience alignment
Cost planning: Employer-sponsored PR planning should be budgeted as a full document project
Last updated: 2026-02-23
Draft only. Verify current requirements, costs, and policy changes before acting.
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Student500
Student Visa (subclass 500)
Study visa for international students enrolled in registered Australian courses.
Best for: Applicants pursuing study first, then planning post-study career strategy in parallel.
Temporary
Core conditions: Valid enrolment / study pathway / Financial capacity and genuine study planning
Cost planning: Total planning cost = visa + tuition + living + setup costs
Last updated: 2026-02-23
Draft only. Verify current requirements, costs, and policy changes before acting.
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Working Holiday417
Working Holiday Visa (subclass 417)
Holiday + work entry pathway for eligible passport holders.
Best for: Applicants who want Australia experience first and flexible short-term work/travel planning.
Temporary
Core conditions: Eligible passport country and age rules / Financial readiness and travel planning
Cost planning: Plan total entry budget, not visa fee only
Last updated: 2026-02-23
Draft only. Verify current requirements, costs, and policy changes before acting.
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