Sources & methodology

Japan sources

Official sources and calculation methods used for CampCareer's Japan salary, student-cost, tuition, work and study information.

General-worker earnings

Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare

Data: Fiscal year ending March 2026
Monthly Labour Survey FY2025 final results
Method
Monthly scheduled cash earnings and total cash earnings are multiplied by twelve, producing JPY 4,124,520–5,628,852.
Coverage and limits
A pay-component comparison for general workers, not an individual percentile distribution.

Private-sector annual mean

National Tax Agency

Data: 2024 earnings
2024 Private-Sector Salary Survey
Method
The calculation layer stores the official JPY 4.78 million average for employees who worked throughout the calendar year.
Coverage and limits
Private-sector salary earners covered by the tax survey; not a graduate starting salary.

International-student living costs

Study in Japan / JASSO

Data: 2023 survey values
Living Costs and Expenses
Method
The range uses the regional monthly averages from Shikoku at JPY 80,000 to Tokyo at JPY 130,000, with a national comparison value of JPY 105,000.
Coverage and limits
Privately financed international students; study and research costs are excluded.

First-year academic fees

Study in Japan / JASSO

Data: Checked 6 August 2026
Academic fees
Method
The range uses approximate first-year admission and tuition totals for national and private non-medical undergraduate study.
Coverage and limits
It is a first-year total, not recurring tuition alone; medicine, dentistry and pharmacy can be much higher.

Regional minimum wages

Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare

Data: Fiscal year 2025
FY2025 regional minimum wages
Method
The comparison layer stores the population-weighted national average of JPY 1,121 per hour.
Coverage and limits
Japan has prefectural statutory rates rather than one uniform national rate; the workplace prefecture controls the actual floor.

Student work permission

Study in Japan / JASSO

Data: Checked 6 August 2026
Part-time jobs
Method
The headline stores 28 hours per week and eight hours per day during long school holidays.
Coverage and limits
Permission for activity outside status is required and adult-entertainment work is prohibited.

Visa fee

Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Data: Effective 1 July 2026
Visa fees effective from 1 July 2026
Method
The calculation layer stores the approximate JPY 15,000 single-entry visa fee applying from 1 July 2026.
Coverage and limits
Nationality-based exemptions, different fees and local-currency collection can apply.

Last reviewed 6 August 2026. A national range describes its source population or stated planning scenario; it does not predict an individual's salary, expenses, admission, employment or visa outcome.